Travel Award Recipient Recounts IUPS Experience

Volodymyr and Olena Bogdanov
Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, Kyiv, Ukraine


Our participation in the International Union of Physiological Sciences and Experimental Biology in San Diego, CA, USA, March 31–April 5, 2005 meeting was possible because of the XXXV IUPS Congress Travel Grant Program, and an affiliate travel grant program of The Physiological Society of Great Britain. We want to express our deep gratitude for supporting both my wife and myself. We both won travel grants ($1,500 each), and used them for both travel (it was rather long–approximately 15 hours flight), and accommodations in San Diego during the Congress.

Unfortunately, the economics of our country is unable to cover travel expenses for young scientists, as we are, so grants were the only source of funding for our trip to the USA. The spirit of nobility has nearly started to become extinct among scientific professionals, and, as we were able to learn, our task is to bring the best experience from the most developed and powerful countries to support building a progressive and democratic society in the Ukraine.
Participation in the XXXV IUPS Congress brought us a number of benefits. First of all, we presented theses of our scientific work. It is of great importance for us to display our results and discuss them with scientists from the entire world during this type of meeting.

My poster was “Individual Typological Aspect Of Human Psychophysiological, Psychophysical, Psychological And Autonomic Functions.” My studies have one principal aim—to improve the level of life by making deeper our understanding of the mechanisms underlying individual behavior properties. This meeting has brought to us a fresh view of our results and made us more critical in estimating the quality of our conclusions.

The conversations with both internationally known scientists and junior investigators were unexpected and highly stimulating. Discovering numerous mistakes in my speculations surprised me, but it was really useful for writing my PhD thesis. Also, I met some interesting, nice people and had discussions with them. They were: Virginia Huxley, Karen Sogaard, Bikash Medhi, Vladimir A. Golovko, Heidi L. Shafford, W. Michael Panneton, Dmitri Zaretsky, Wesley Miner, Manuhina Evgenia Borisovna; Fred Downey, H.D. Critchley. I collected copies of their scientific papers and planned to use them in my future studies.

My wife’s poster was “Effect Of Various Drugs Administration On Signal Transduction Enzymes In Lymphoid Cells Under Conditions Of Different Pathological States Development.” This problem is very interesting, and we hope that solving it will help us to know the mechanism of pathological function changes of molecules, which are closely linked to physiology of lymphoid tissue; this knowledge may be used in searching for prophylactic and healing methods. During her poster presentation, she met A. A. Gashev. We had a very interesting conversation and we keep in touch with Dr. Gashev to this day. We both met with Dmitriy Ostanin. We spent a great deal of time together and became good friends.

Lecture attendance brought us new knowledge in various areas and enlarged our scientific understanding of problems discussed.

The oral communications gave us new ideas, which we planned to use in our future work. We learned some new experimental approaches and hope they can be used in our studies. Especially, we want to share our impressions from several symposia, which were very interesting, knowledgeable and understandable. The following is a list: “Sex and Gender Differences in Pain and Analgesia,” Chaired: Karen J. Berkley); “International Collaboration: Science Knows No Boundaries,” Chaired: Melinda R. Dwinell and Francisco H. Andrade); “How Do Emotions and Motivations Interact with Autonomic Functions?” Chaired: Ruud M. Buijs;, and especially interesting for us was visiting NIH Grant Seminar Workshops: Grants (Part Two, Grant Writing for Success).

Sexual differences, locomotor, sensory and autonomic functions, as well as emotional features should also be getting consideration. Our simple measurements of reaction time, skin potential level, sensory thresholds should be enriched by such modern technologies as transcranial magnitostimultion with evoked potentials; FMRI, in addition to the most advanced, in our opinion, field of American science—scientific management. So we still have much to learn from our colleagues from APS.

Visiting exhibitions, we noticed some new methodological approaches and recent technical equipment in the field of biochemical analysis, electrophysiology and microscopy. We are encouraged to produce biochemical and behavioral investigations of stress reaction of laboratory animals, and their effect on the digestive system in our labs. It is clear, that we should develop a series of scientific projects in the specific mentioned direction that could be useful for our institution, as they have been for some American organizations. Only in such cases will our ideas be successfully realized.

With this experience, we have received an opportunity to see the sights of San Diego, a wonderful town of a wonderful country. Our housing was good and comfortable, with a friendly, international atmosphere. Sunny and delightful weather allowed us to see this nice cultural and harbor city with large streets, new impressive buildings, historical center and quay and, I believe, the world’s best, the San Diego Zoo; we were breathing oceanic air of the Pacific Beach, that was really full of romance in the sunset. So attractive were the San Diego trolleys, not only clean and comfortable, but also providing exciting travel and a beautiful view of the harbor. Without exaggeration, your public transportation system commands respect.
I was impressed by the variety of Mexican cultural features, from picturesque red-tiled houses to authentic Mexican food that we tried for the first time in our lives. In the first day of our stay, it was really difficult to understand the terminology of all those “burritos,” “tacos,” and “tortillas.”

We want to express our thanks to APS and IUPS for our participation in this interesting and cognitive meeting, especially to APS President, Neil Granger, APS Executive Director, Martin Frank, and Meetings Assistant, Sarah George who helped us.

Martin Frank, Olena Bogdanov, Neil Granger, Volodymyr Bogdanov, Sarah George.

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