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Use of Mouse Models to Understand the Pathophysiology of Diabetes: Implications for Preventing Complications

APS Translational Research Group
Derek Le Roith
A. Domenico, B. B. Kahn, C. Ronald Kahn and M. J. Birnhaum

Type 2 diabetes is an extremely common disorder.  It is usually associated with insulin resistance and the multiple metabolic syndrome, the features of which lead to the commonly seen diabetic complications including micro-and macro-vascular disease.  Recently, much progress in our understanding of the pathophysiology of the disorder has been made by the study of genetically manipulated mouse models.

This symposium will present the latest models that have been produced and their insights into the beta cell dysfunction and insulin resistance; the two defects found in this disorder.  Associated abnormalities that affect the disease such as glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity will be addressed as well as the progression to diabetic complications with the emphasis on how manipulations of these associated conditions can be prevented.