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9560 rockville pike, bethesda, MD 20814-3991
 

 


The Maternal-Fetal Dialogue

APS Endocinology & Metabolism Section
Michael Soares
J.C. Cross, J.W. Pollard, C.R. Medleson and M. J. Soares

Successful pregnancy is dependent upon the establishment of a dialogue between the mother and the fetus.  Central to the development of this bi-directional communication is the differentiation of specialized maternal and extraembryonic tissues. In species with hemochorial placentation these structures include the deciduum and the placenta. Both tissues produce cytokines and hormones enabling the embryo/fetus to prosper in the maternal reproductive tract. The proposed symposium will include discussions on: 1) the organization of the maternal-fetal interface; 2) the nature of signaling molecules regulating pregnancy; 3) cytokine coordinated uteroplacental responses to infection, and 4) placental endocrine responses to hypoxia. The symposium addresses in vitro and in vivo systems and both rodent and primate experimental models. Genetic, immunologic, and endocrine perspectives will be presented. The presentations will provide insights into the etiology of early pregnancy loss, intrauterine growth restriction, and various disorders of pregnancy; and directions for future research.