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Novel Aspects Of The Regulation And Physiology Of NHE1
Sponsored by
The APS Cell & Molecular Physiology
Section
Transporters Track
Monday, April 30 — 3:15-5:15 PM
Washington, DC Convention Center — Room 146C
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| Chaired: |
Diane Barber, UCSF
Stine Falsig Pedersen, Univ. of Copenhagen |
The ubiquitous Na+/H+
exchanger, NHE1, plays central roles in the control of cell volume,
intracellular pH (pHi), and cytoskeletal organization.
Pivotal cell functions such as migration, proliferation, and cell
death/survival balance are dependent on NHE1, which is also implicated
in clinically important pathological states such as cardiac
ischemia/reperfusion injury, and cancer cell growth/survival and
metastasis. Novel aspects of NHE1 regulation have emerged in recent
years suggesting it is a multifunctional protein. Thus, in addition to
its regulation of pHi, [Na+]i, and cell
volume homeostasis, NHE1 appears to act as a scaffold in the assembly of
signaling complexes that may be locally regulated by activity of the
exchanger.
The aim of the symposium is to address and discuss the
question of how NHE1 functions as a regulator of cell behaviors such as
migration/invasion and the balance between cell survival and cell death –
specifically, to what extent such effects of NHE1 are to be understood as
resulting from ion transport via NHE1 versus its role in scaffolding
signaling complexes and regulation of the actin-based cytoskeleton. The
symposium will provide a broad view of the recent developments, open
questions, and future directions in the understanding of this important ion
transporter.
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3:15 PM |
The role of NHE1 in driving metastasis and invasion: recent advances
in understanding the dynamics of tumor cell-ECM interactions.
Stephan Reshkin, Univ. of Bari, Italy
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3:40 PM |
A broader view of ion transport proteins: H+ efflux,
actin anchoring, and scaffolding by NHE1.
Marcel Meima, UCSF
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4:05 PM |
Structural and functional aspects of the Na+/H+
exchanger 1 and its obligatory binding partner CHP.
Shigeo Wakabayashi, Nat’l. CV Ctr. Res. Inst., Osaka, Japan
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4:30 PM |
Regulation of cell survival by the NHE1 Na+/H+
exchanger.
Jeffrey Schelling,
Case Western Reserve Univ.
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4:55 PM |
NHE1 creates an extracellular pH nanoenvironment involved in cell
migration.
Christian Stock,
Univ. of Münster
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